Codonopsis (Dang Shen)

Scientific name: Codonopsis
English common name: Dangshen
Chinese name: 黨參, 紋黨 (Mandarin: dǎngshēn/ Cantonese: dong2 saam1)

What is Dangshen?

  • Dangshen is a dried root.
  • It is produced in the Northeast of China, North of China, Northwest of China, Sichuan.
  • Cultivating dangshen is a long meticulous process.
  • After harvesting in autumn, dangshen is thoroughly cleaned, air dried, and further processed.

Are there any health benefits?

  • It is used to invigorate the function of the spleen and stomach and to replenish the vital energy for the treatment of palpitation, shortness in breath, weakness of limbs, poor appetite and loose bowel.
  • Its pharmacological effects include helping to increase red and white blood cell count, anemia, improve blood sugar, stimulate the nervoussystem and so on.

How do I select Dangshen?

  • Alike other herbs, dangshen is categorized by grade levels. The highest quality dangshen will have the thick stem; the thickness and length of the root indicates the years in cultivation.
  • The perfect dryness level allows the outer skin to be loose and bendable but possess a firm interior. Color should be yellowish; brown indicates rotting which renders it useless.
  • Dangshen is naturally oily, and sweet to taste, upon chewing dangshen no fibrous residue is preferred.

Differences between the Dangshen and Ginseng

  • Commonalities between properties of ginseng and dangshen are their restorative properties of the lungs, blood, and “qi 氣” or energy.
  • Some uses of dangshen are protection against radiation side effects in cancer treatment, reduce thirst, help in easing cough, blood deficiency, qi or energy deficiency, asthma and other conditions.
  • Dangshen taste is sweeter, its uses fall short of ginseng, medicinal properties are weaker. It is traditionally used to regulate light ailments and slow advancing diseases and disorders. Increase dose of dangshen to improve results. However, for more severe ailments, the use of ginseng is recommended.
  • For proper use and dosage, consult your traditional Chinese medicine (TMC) doctor.

How do I prepare it?

Recipes Recommend:

  • Dangshen with pork soup: Soak the Dangshen, Huai Shen (Chinese yam), red dates into water for a while and rinse. Remove the seeds from the dates, then put all the ingredients with the pork into a pot with water and simmer for around 1.5 hours.
  • Dangshen with red dates and Longan tea: Put Dangshen, red dates (remove the seeds) and Longan into the pot with water and boil about 45 minutes, which benefits the lungs, relieve toxicity and facilitates better sleep.
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